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arXiv cs.AI AI Research Apr 23

The Tool-Overuse Illusion: Why Does LLM Prefer External Tools over Internal Knowledge?

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Researchers identify a phenomenon called 'tool-overuse' where LLMs unnecessarily use external tools instead of relying on internal knowledge. The paper proposes a knowledge-aware alignment strategy and balanced reward signals to reduce unnecessary tool calls while improving accuracy.

Why it matters Unnecessary tool dependency threatens operational efficiency and highlights a fundamental misalignment in how models weigh internal knowledge against external APIs.
Read the original at arXiv cs.AI

Tags

#llm #tool-use #reasoning #optimization #epistemic illusion

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